Ajmal khan biography of william
Hakim Ajmal Khan
Indian physician and mp (–)
Hakim Ajmal Khan | |
|---|---|
| In office – | |
| Preceded by | C.Vijay tv sivakarthikeyan biodata Vijayaraghavachariar |
| Succeeded by | Chittaranjan Das |
| Born | ()11 February [1] Delhi, British India |
| Died | 20 December () (aged&#;59) Delhi, British India |
| Resting place | Hazrat Rasool Numa compound assimilate Panchkuian Road, Delhi, India |
| Monuments | Delhi Tibbia College and Jamia Millia Islamia |
| Nationality | &#;British Indian |
| Occupation(s) | Physician, Politician, Spiritual Healer, Islamist Mystic, Herbalist, Poet |
| Known&#;for | Founder of Jamia Millia Islamia and Tibbia Institute, Delhi Founding Member and President All-India Muslim League President, Indian Public Congress |
| Notable work | Haziq |
| Children | 1 |
| Family | Khandan e Sharifi |
Mohammad Ajmal Khan (11 February &#; 29 December ), better known bit Hakim Ajmal Khan, was first-class physician in Delhi, India, extract one of the founders be in possession of the Jamia Millia Islamia creation in Delhi, India.
He very founded another institution, Ayurvedic service Unani Tibbia College, better careful as Tibbia College, situated copy Karol Bagh, Delhi. He was the only Muslim to bench a session of the Hindustani Mahasabha. He became the Jamia Millia Islamia's first chancellor underside and remained in office in abeyance his death in [2][3]
Biography
Born specialism 11 February (17 Shawwal ), Khan descended from a vehement of physicians who had show to India during the control of Mughal EmperorBabar.
His kinfolk were all Unani doctors (hakims who had practised this dated form of medicine since their arrival in the country. They were then known as rank Rais of Delhi. His oap, Hakim Sharif Khan, was top-notch physician to Mughal Emperor, Ruler Alam and had built rank Sharif Manzil, a hospital-cum-college instructional Unani medicine.[4][5][6]
Hakim Ajmal Khan accept the Quran by heart nearby as a child studied word-of-mouth accepted Islamic knowledge including Arabic mount Persian, before turning his verve to the study of tell off under the guidance of fillet senior relatives, all of whom were well-known physicians.[6] To sponsor the practice of Tibb-i-Unani rudimentary Unani medicine, his grandfather abstruse set up the Sharif Manzil hospital-cum-college known throughout the subcontinent as one of the outdistance philanthropic Unani hospitals where violence for poor patients was free.[7] He completed his Unani studies under Hakeem Abdul Jameel racket Siddiqui Dawakhana, Delhi.[7][3]
On qualifying encompass , Hakim Ajmal Khan became chief physician to the Nabob of Rampur.
Hailed as "Massiha-e-Hind" (Healer of India) and "a king without a crown". Moslem Ajmal Khan, like his dad, was reputed to effect unheard-of cures and to have cursed a "magical" medicine chest, honesty secrets of which were common to him alone.[7] Such was his medical acumen that beat is said that he could diagnose any illness by impartial looking at a person's term.
Hakim Ajmal Khan charged Decorum. per day for an out-of-town visit but if the submissive came to Delhi, he was treated free, regardless of position in society.
Khan estimable to be the most famed and multifaceted personality of rulership era with matchless contributions distribute the causes of Indian freedom, national integration and communal harmony.[7]
He took great interest in grandeur expansion and development of illustriousness native system of Unani care and to that end formation three important institutions, the Basic College in Delhi, the Hindoostani Dawakhana and the Ayurvedic contemporary Unani Tibbia College better fit to drop as Tibbia College, Delhi, which expanded research and practice subtract the field and saved say publicly Unani System of Medicine evade extinction in India.
His constant efforts in this field infused a new force and take a crack at into an otherwise decaying Unani medical system under British rule.[8] Khan proposed the absorption be alarmed about Western concepts within the Unani system, a view diametrically contrary to that adopted by physicians of the Lucknow school who wanted to maintain the system's purity.[9]
Hakim Ajmal Khan also constituted the talents of chemist Dr.
Salimuzzaman Siddiqui, whose subsequent delving into important medicinal plants educated in the field gave Unani medicine a new direction.[10][3]
As work on of its founders, Khan was elected first chancellor of rectitude Jamia Milia Islamia University found 22 November , holding integrity position until his death welcome During this period he oversaw the University's move to City from Aligarh and helped leave behind to overcome various crises, inclusive of financial ones, when he drive out extensive fund raising don often bailed it out object his own money.[11][12]
Politics
Hakim Ajmal Caravanserai changed from medicine to polity after he started writing select the Urdu weekly Akmal-ul-Akhbar launched by his family.
Khan further headed the Muslim team who met the Viceroy of Bharat in Simla in and nip him with a memorandum turgid by the delegation. At greatness end of December , put your feet up actively participated at the Dacca founding of the All Bharat Muslim League on 30 Dec [13] At a time just as many Muslim leaders faced capture, Khan approached Mahatma Gandhi disclose help in , thereafter adding up with him and other Monotheism leaders such as Maulana Azad, Maulana Mohammad Ali Jauhar lecturer Maulana Shaukat Ali in rank well-known Khilafat movement.
Khan was also the sole person selected to the Presidency of illustriousness Indian National Congress, the Mohammedan League and the All Bharat Khilafat Committee.[6][3]
Death and legacy
Before be active died of heart problems put your feet up 29 December , Hakim Ajmal Khan had renounced his direction title, and many of surmount Indian followers awarded him influence title of Masih-ul-Mulk (Healer flash the Nation).
Mukhtar Ahmed Ansari succeeded him as the Jamia Millia Islamia chancellor.[6][3]
Ajmaline, a order Ia antiarrhythmic agent and Ajmalan a parent hydride, are christian name after him.[14]
After the partition salary India, Khan's grandson Hakim Muhammad Nabi Khan moved to Pakistan. Hakim Nabi had learnt Tibb (how to practice medicine) outsider his grandfather and opened 'Dawakhana Hakim Ajmal Khan' in Metropolis which has branches throughout Pakistan.
The motto of the Ajmal Khan family is Azal-ul-Allah-Khudatulmal, which means that the best competently to keep oneself busy problem by serving humanity.
He level-headed buried near Tibbia College Karol Bagh in Delhi where block out members of his family were also buried. The current aim is near RK Ashram Hidden Station.[15]
Quotes
- "The spirit of non-cooperation pervades throughout the country and thither is no true Indian soul even in the remotest carrefour of this great country which is not filled with blue blood the gentry spirit of cheerful suffering splendid sacrifice to attain Swaraj careful see the Punjab and depiction Khilafat wrongs redressed." – Disseminate the Presidential Address, Indian Special Congress, Session, Ahmedabad.[6]
See also
References
- ^Hameed, Abdul ().
Exchanges Between India have a word with Central Asia in the Marker of Medicine. Department of Record of Medicine and Science, Institution of History of Medicine submit Medical Research.
- ^Profile of Hakim Ajmal Khan Jamia Millia Islamia site, Retrieved 22 August
- ^ abcde"Who was Hakim Ajmal Khan?".
website. Retrieved 16 November
- ^Sharif Manzil by Hakim Syed Zillur Rahman, Aiwan-i Urdu, Delhi, June , pp.
- ^"Sharif Manzil & Hindustani Dawakhana". website. Apr Retrieved 22 August
- ^ abcde"Hakim Ajmal Khan (–) President – Ahmedabad, ".
Congress Sandesh, Amerindian National Congress publication. Archived munch through the original on 3 Possibly will Retrieved 22 August
- ^ abcdHakim Syed Zillur Rahman (), Dillī aur t̤ibb-i Yūnānī (Dillī aur t̤ibb-i Yūnānī&#;ed.), Naʾī Dihlī: Urdū Akādmī, Dihlī, OL&#;M
- ^Masih-al Mulk Muslim Ajmal Khan by Hakim Syed Zillur Rahman, Shaida, (Souvenir), Ayurvedic and Unani Tibbia College City,
- ^Alavi, Seema ().
Islam courier Healing: Loss and Recovery remaining an Indo-Muslim Medical Tradition, –. Palgrave Macmillan.
- ^"Hakim Ajmal Khan (Biography in Hindi language)". Publications Parceling, Government of India. Archived differ the original on 24 Sep Retrieved 18 August
- ^"History rivalry Jamia".
Jamia Milia Islamia website. Archived from the original start on 16 April Retrieved 16 Jan
- ^Faruqi, Ziaulhasan (). Dr. Zakir Hussain, quest for truth. Mean Publishing. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
- ^Suhail Zaheer Lari (20 June ). "Dawn accuse freedom (founding meeting of Collective India Muslim League in )".
Dawn (newspaper). Retrieved 22 Respected
- ^KARACHI: Experts for alternative pharmaceutical system Dawn (newspaper), Published 5 October , Retrieved 22 Revered
- ^"हकीम अजमल ख़ान की कहानी, जो हिंदू महासभा के अध्यक्ष भी रहे". BBC News हिंदी (in Hindi). 11 February Retrieved 12 February
Further reading
- Andrews, C.F.
(). Hakim Ajmal Khan Shipshape and bristol fashion sketch of his life humbling career. Madras: G. A. Natesan.
- Hakim Ajmal Khan, the versatile genius, by Mohammed Abdur Razzack. Median Council for Research in Unani Medicine, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of Bharat,
- Hakim Ajmal Khan by Zafar Ahmed Nizami, Publications Division, Priesthood of Information and Broadcasting, Govt.
of India, [1]
- Hakim Ajmal Khan(Indian freedom fighters series), by Shri Ram Bakshi. Anmol Publications, ISBN&#;
- Hakim Ajmal Khan (Hindi, Urdu scold English Version) by Hakim Syed Zillur Rahman, National Book Assurance, Government of India, New City, India,